IELTS listening tips
You sometimes see it said that all you have do with the
listening paper in IELTS is to practice: that there aren’t any particular
skills to learn. I disagree – profoundly. There are not just definite skills to
learn, there are also I would suggest very definite ways in which to practice.
Here are a few of my best IELTS listening tips.
1. Read before you listen – predict the answer
One difficulty in the exam is that you are not just
listening, but reading the question and writing the answer all at the same
time. One simple tip is to read the questions before you listen so that you
know what you are listening for. It is a difficult skill to master, but it can
sometimes help to try and predict the type of answer you are looking for: is it
a name for instance or a number?
2. Read as you listen – focus on the whole question
A huge proportion of mistakes are made not because you
haven’t listened well, but because you you do not focus on the question. As you
are listening focus on the precise wording of the question. See this video
tutorial for more on this.
3. Look at 2 questions at once
One difficulty is that the answers to 2 questions often come
quickly one after the other. Can you get both answers? Maybe, maybe not: but
the only way you can is if you are ready for the next question.
I’d add that it’s no problem getting one question wrong, the
real problem is if you lose track of where you are in the listening and you are
still listening for question 13 when the cassette has moved onto question 15.
4. Don’t leave the writing to the end
Sometimes candidates leave the writing part to the end,
thinking that they will remember what they heard. In my experience, this almost
never works: there’s a lot of information, you’re under stress and, most
importantly, after each listening you should be moving onto the next set of
questions to read them.
5. Practice your shorthand
You do not have to write everything that you down: you have
10 minutes at the end to copy your answers onto the answer sheet. So what you
need to do is to learn how to write down enough for you to recognise as you are
listening so that you can write it out in full later. The one exception to this
is in part 1 with numbers and names where you have to write everything out in
full as you are listening – that is the challenge.
6. Numbers and names – check your spelling
In part 1, you are almost invariably required to spell names
and/or write down numbers. This looks easy, but in my experience can often go
wrong and the problem is that if you get any spelling wrong, you lose the mark
Of course you know the alphabet, but some letters can cause problems even for
advanced learners, in particular:
J & G
Y
A & E & I
My tip is to make an association that you can remember:
these are mine, but I suggest you make your own:
J is for Jesus, but G is for God
How do you spell “why”? W-H-Y
A is for apple
E is for elephant
I is for ‘I”
7. Don’t write the answer too quickly
Sometimes you hear what you think is the answer, but the
speaker goes on to correct themselves or give slightly different information:
“So I’ll see you on Wednesday afternoon”
“Sorry, I’m busy then. How about Thursday evening?”
“Fine, Thursday at 7 0’clock”
8. Don’t leave any blank answers
There are 2 reasons for this. Firstly, your guess may well
be correct, particularly if it is a multiple choice style question. Secondly,
there is a danger if you leave a blank that you write the answers in the wrong
boxes on the answer sheet and that can be a disaster.
9. Listen for repeated information
This doesn’t always work, but sometimes the words that are
the answer are repeated: if you need to make a guess choose the words you hear
repeated, they could well the be answer.
10. Look for clues in the question
A frequent question type is completing a table; in this type
of question you will often find clues to the answer by looking at the other
information in the table. In particular, look at the headings of the rows and
columns: if, for example, the heading says “equipment” and some of the
completed boxes say “paperclips” and “cardboard” you have a good clue as to
what you should be listening for.
For more advice try my Youtube Channel
I have now several listening videos on my Youtube Channel DC
IELTS. There you will find video advice on how to improve your listening
skills for IELTS. The IELTS listening tips there are the same as here but
with:
more details
examples
I am now uploading videos regularly so to get my latest
advice you will need to subscribe there.
IELTS Listening
Map of the IELTS listening test - procedure
Key points
around 30 minutes
10 questions per section
questions get harder later in test
10 minutes at end to fill out answer sheet
Understanding IELTS listening
The questions start off easy with listening to in a social context (like checking in at a hotel) and get slowly harder until you get to an academic lecture
Note also that you must listen to both one and two people speaking – this can make it harder
It is important that you spell all the answers correctly – any wrongly spelled answers are marked as wrong
You are given time before each section to read the questions. You should use this time to think about what you are going to listen to and think what the answers might be
You are given 10 minutes at the end of the test to fill out your newer sheet – use this time to make sure your answers are correctly spelled and grammatically correct
IELTS Listening
Map of the IELTS listening test - procedure
Key points
around 30 minutes
10 questions per section
questions get harder later in test
10 minutes at end to fill out answer sheet
Understanding IELTS listening
The questions start off easy with listening to in a social context (like checking in at a hotel) and get slowly harder until you get to an academic lecture
Note also that you must listen to both one and two people speaking – this can make it harder
It is important that you spell all the answers correctly – any wrongly spelled answers are marked as wrong
You are given time before each section to read the questions. You should use this time to think about what you are going to listen to and think what the answers might be
You are given 10 minutes at the end of the test to fill out your newer sheet – use this time to make sure your answers are correctly spelled and grammatically correct
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